What Happens When You Have Too Many Objectives and Key Results - OKRs

Objectives and Key Results (OKRs) are a popular goal-setting framework used by organizations to define and track their objectives and their measurable outcomes.

The idea behind OKRs is that by setting clear, ambitious objectives and defining specific, measurable key results, organizations can achieve their goals more effectively.

However, like any tool, OKRs can be used incorrectly, and having too many objectives and key results can actually hinder an organization's ability to achieve its goals.

What Happens If You Have Too Many Objectives and Key Results?

Having too many objectives and key results can lead to a number of problems, including:

1. Lack of focus: With too many objectives and key results, it can be difficult for employees to focus on the most important goals. Instead, they may feel overwhelmed and spread their energy too thin, trying to make progress on all of the objectives and key results.

2. Dilution of effort: When there are too many objectives and key results, it's easy for employees to lose sight of the most important goals. Too many OKRs can dilute effort, where employees are working hard but not on the goals that will have the most significant impact.

3. Confusion and Misdirection: Having too many objectives and key results can cause confusion and misdirection. Employees may not be sure which goals are the most important, or they may misunderstand the objectives and key results. This can lead to wasted time and resources as employees work on the wrong goals.

4. Increased stress and burnout: Having too many objectives and key results can increase employee stress and burnout. Employees may feel overwhelmed by the sheer number of goals they are expected to achieve, and they may become discouraged if they are unable to make progress on all of them.

5. Poor Performance: Too many objectives and key results can also lead to poor performance. When employees are spread too thin, they may not be able to devote enough time and energy to any one goal, leading to poor performance across the board.

How Many Objectives and Key Results is Too Many?

The number of objectives and key results that are considered too many will vary depending on the organization and its goals. However, some general guidelines are:

  • Having no more than 3-5 objectives per quarter is generally recommended. This allows employees to focus on the most critical goals and avoids overwhelming them with too many objectives.

  • Each objective should have no more than 3-5 key results. This allows employees to track progress and measure success without getting bogged down in too much detail.

  • It's vital to prioritize objectives and key results. Not all objectives and key results are created equal, and focusing on the most important ones is essential.

How to Avoid Having Too Many Objectives and Key Results

To avoid having too many objectives and key results, organizations should:

1. Prioritize goals: Before setting objectives and key results, organizations should prioritize their goals. This means identifying the most critical goals and focusing on those first.

2. Use a framework: Use a framework like the SMART goal framework to help guide the goal-setting process. This will help ensure that objectives and key results are specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound.

3. Avoid vague objectives: Avoid setting vague objectives that are difficult to measure or achieve. For example, instead of setting an objective like "improve customer satisfaction", set a more specific objective like "increase customer satisfaction scores by 10% in the next quarter".

4. Focus on outcomes: Instead of setting multiple objectives and key results that focus on activities or tasks, focus on outcomes. For example, instead of setting an objective like "increase the number of blog posts published", set an objective like "increase website traffic by 20% in the next quarter".

5. Review and adjust: Regularly review and adjust objectives and key results. As goals change or progress is made, objectives and key results may need to be adjusted. This will help ensure that employees are always working towards the most important goals.

Conclusion

Having too many objectives and key results can hinder an organization's ability to achieve its goals. By prioritizing goals, using a framework, avoiding vague objectives, focusing on outcomes